Saturday, December 29, 2007

Other Ways to Study in the US

Foreign Exchange Students

Many schools have foreign exchange programs, which allow students to come study in the United States for a few months or more. If you wish to study in the United States as a foreign exchange student, you will need an exchange visitor visa (see Exchange Visitor Visas for visa information).

Regardless of what type of youth exchange program you might be involved with, you need to remember the following:

  • There may be fees charged by the secondary school or school district participating in the program (in order to pay the cost of educational services for someone not paying local taxes);
  • The period of any exchange program is fixed and cannot usually be extended; and
  • As a consequence, you cannot expect to use an exchange program as a steppingstone to becoming a regular student and graduating from a U.S. secondary school

More information about international student exchange programs can be found at the U.S. school you are interested in, or at a school or U.S. Educational Advising Center in your home country (see Assistance in Your Country). You may find that exchange program information on U.S. school websites primarily address the needs of American students. You should contact the schools if you would like information specific to your own situation.

For some examples, see:

For links to over 750 education-abroad programs, see Study Abroad on the World Wide Web.

If you are an advanced student, you may be interested in the Fulbright Program, an exchange program for graduate study, teaching, or advanced research in the U.S. You should contact the Fulbright Commission or Foundation in your country.

For more programs, you might try these links:


Vocational Schools, Community and Technical Colleges

Vocational education is designed to train you with practical or specialized job skills, including industrial or commercial occupations. Such training may be obtained through vocational and technical schools, as well as community colleges. Many vocational schools do not require a high school degree, though they may request some sort of high school equivalency score.

Community colleges, also called junior colleges, provide two years of academic instruction, as well as technical and vocational training. Graduates of a community college usually earn an "associate’s" degree (which is not equivalent to a four-year college or university degree). Many students begin at a community college, and then transfer to a regular college or university to earn a typical undergraduate (bachelor’s) degree. Community colleges often do not demand as high TOEFL scores as universities in order for you to be accepted. While a score of 475 probably would not get you into many universities, a community college would be more likely to accept you. The visa requirements for community colleges are similar as for universities, although you should ask the school for specific details (you may also see Student Visas for more information). Community colleges are often less expensive than regular colleges and universities.

As an example, Greenville Tech in Greenville, South Carolina, encourages international students to attend and has a web page devoted to informing foreign students about the school (although you will see that it requires a minimum TOEFL score of 550). In addition to other programs, Greenville Tech has two programs designed for students who wish to continue their education at a four-year college or university. Another school, the Atlanta Technical Institute offers 33 diploma programs and 34 technical certificates and provides services for students with limited English proficiency. Yahoo offers a fairly comprehensive listing of American community and technical colleges. For more, see Additional Sources of Information.

For a detailed guide for foreign students, see: If You Want to Study in the United States: Technical and Vocational Studies

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